Planning Permission to Convert Upper Floors of a Pub in Chelsea to Short-Term Letting
Planning permission secured for a "pub with rooms" in Chelsea, converting the upper floors to six ensuite short-term letting rooms.
PLANNING APPROVALSKENSINGTON AND CHELSEALONDON
Andrew Ransome
8/1/20263 min read
In 2025, I helped secure planning permission from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea for the use of the second and third floors of a public house in Chelsea as short-term letting rooms ancillary to the operation of the pub.
I acted as planning advisor on this scheme, setting the planning strategy, while the client submitted the application itself.
It's a good example of resolving an uncertain lawful use position through a positive, strategically framed application, rather than leaving it as an ongoing source of risk.
A Site with a Uncertain Planning History
The public house was positioned within the primary frontage of the Fulham Road district centre.
The proposal sought six ensuite rooms on the upper floors, with no external changes.
The site's planning history was however complex. The planning history stretching back to 1972 showed an early refusal for office use, a permission for two self-contained flats, a series of time-limited and personal permissions for use of the first floor as a restaurant club, and council tax records showing residential units being formally deleted at different points between 1993 and 2006.
By the time drawings were submitted in 2022, the upper floors were shown as ancillary pub space, but the lawful use had never been definitively established. That ambiguity was the crux of the strategy: rather than let it sit unresolved, the application sought a positive permission that clarified the position and secured the intended use going forward.
The Planning Strategy
There were two key planning issues that affected the principle of development.
Land use principle. Policy HO1 in the RBKC Local Plan generally protects existing residential floorspace, and there was a live question over whether the upper floors were lawfully residential.
An historic planning permission was granted for two dwellings but it was not clear if this was ever implemented or whether it has since been abandoned.
The strategy addressed this from two angles.
First, the evidence pointed to the floors already being lawfully ancillary to the pub, meaning no residential use would actually be lost.
Second, and as a fallback, even if the floors had been residential, HO1 permits the loss of housing in a higher order town centre where it transfers to a town centre use, and ancillary pub accommodation qualifies as exactly that.
Public house protection. Policy TC5 provides strong protection against the loss of pubs in the Borough, giving policy support to proposals that help sustain a pub's ongoing operation.
The "pub with rooms" concept was framed accordingly:
the letting rooms subsidise the pub, the pub serves the guests staying above it, and the two uses function as a single, mutually supporting business rather than as separate commercial interests.
Policy TC8 additionally supports new hotel and visitor accommodation uses in centres like Fulham Road West, adding further policy weight.
The Planning Outcome
The Council agreed with this framing, concluding that the "pub with rooms" model was acceptable because the two uses support one another, and that the additional rooms would contribute to the vitality and viability of the town centre.
Permission was subsequently granted.
This case shows how a positive planning strategy can convert an ambiguous, slightly awkward planning history into a clear, defensible outcome.
Planning Application Advice
If you have a pub, or another property with a complicated planning history, and are considering how to bring upper floors or ancillary space into a viable use, I'd be glad to talk through the options.
Andrew Ransome MRTPI - Email: andrew@andrewransome.co.uk
About me
Andrew Ransome is a Planning Director and a Chartered Member of the Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI), with more than two decades of experience in town planning.
He specialises in delivering strategic planning solutions for complex developments across both rural and urban environments, helping clients navigate planning challenges and unlock development opportunities. Connect with Andrew on Linkedin.


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Get in touch for planning advice: Email: andrew@andrewransome.co.uk
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